What is Ramadan?
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and is considered the most sacred period in Islam. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, focusing on worship, self-discipline, and spiritual reflection. It is a time to strengthen faith, increase good deeds, and develop patience and gratitude in daily life.
Ramadan 2026 Timeline
The beginning of Ramadan is determined by the sighting of the new crescent moon, which means the exact start date can slightly differ between countries and communities.
Expected Start: 17 February 2026
Expected End: 19 March 2026
How Muslims observe Ramadan
Each day of Ramadan begins with Suhoor, a pre-dawn meal, followed by fasting until sunset when the fast is broken with Iftar. Muslims also increase their prayers, read the Quran more frequently, and engage in charitable acts to help those in need. Nights are often dedicated to special prayers and community gatherings in mosques.
Why Ramadan dates are not fixed
Ramadan follows the Hijri lunar calendar, which is based on the cycles of the moon rather than the solar year. Because of this, the month shifts earlier by about 10–11 days each year and may begin slightly differently depending on local moon sightings.
The spiritual importance of Ramadan
Ramadan is a period of deep spiritual renewal where Muslims aim to purify their hearts and strengthen their connection with Allah. It encourages self-control, compassion, forgiveness, and awareness of those who are less fortunate.